Category Archives: Ireland

FM CONFERENCE AND PAMPERS 2011 ANOTHER BIG HIT

By Jeanne Hambleton ©

The Fibromyalgia Conference and Pamper Weekend in April on the south coast was another great success inspite of cancellations by the Americans. Described as a ‘coalition’ conference many Group Leaders played a major part in collecting stage payments at group meetings over several months, to enable delegates to come to conference. Without the support of those Leaders, many living on benefits would have been unable to come. Others found their local Rotary Club willing to help fund their visit to the conference. So many people pulled together to make it happen and during the ‘fond farewell’ it was clear that they all enjoyed themselves.

The conference brought together two major charities, FMA UK and FMS SAS (Surrey and Sussex) to work with FibCon independent conference Folly Pogs team, striving to raise funds for research to find a cure. The success of the event was due to those who supported us and a few dedicated people who desperately want to see a cure for fibromyalgia.

It was another ‘win win’ event for delegates with 14 speakers, 14 work-shops, with many presentations provided by fibromites with a story to tell. There were also exercise programmes and good evening entertainment. Delegates are still talking about the fibro fillies horse racing and racing pigs with knitted woollen jockeys, the Friday highlight. Saturday saw the Cockney Barrow Boys with a sing-along of London songs and a mini re-enactment of an air raid with siren, which brought memories flooding back to some. On Sunday the conference was entertained by a team of four mediums, with humour, bringing messages from loved ones and the return of a favourite comedian who entertained us in 2010 – Paul James.

COMPETITIONS
Some 19 delightful Fibro Ducks were entered for the Best Dressed FD competition with three winners – Debbie Wilson, Maggie Stewart, and Orla Desmond – all winning first place. I am guessing the surnames are right as no one gave their full name. Judges Pam Stewart, Nichola Bond and Simon Stuart found it hard to make a choice. The Fibro Pearly Queen, the first prizewinner, was Maggie Perry, fibromite, who runs a Bed and Breakfast business in Kenilworth in the Midlands. Running a close second were the Pearly Prince and Princess, Ahmed Benallegue and Orla Desmond from Reading, who had also spent hours stitching on Pearlie buttons, to the delight of Cockney Jim, the Pearly King of Camberwell and Bermondsey.

PROGRAMME
Due to the unexpected late cancellation of the American doctors it was difficult to find replacement keynote USA speakers. But UK Dr Kim Lawson, international researcher, from Sheffield University, was among the favourite speakers with two presentations. Dr Nick Avery (CAM) returned and was well received again. Following her success in 2010 Dr Nina Bailey returned and after her presentation spent the day talking to fibromites about their problems. Dr Mark Cropley from Surrey University, a sleep specialist, also visited conference to network, to meet delegates and hear the speakers.

Dr Ian Rubenstein, a GP, had some humourous stories to tell and brought light hearted entertainment to the speakers’ room with his medical and mediumship re collections. Other speakers included Dr Thierry Conrozier, a French consultant rheumatologist; Dr Ruolin Sun, a Chinese herbalist and acupuncturist; nutritionist Joanna Majithia from the Institute of Optimum Nutrition; Mary Jane Burgess, a clinical hypnotherapist from Mind over Matter; Sue-Ellen Nicholls and Nicky Stoddart, pain management consultants; Andy Pothecary, a Special Rheumatology Pharmacist at the Royal Cornwall Hospital, Truro; Rebecca Richmond, creator and author of Forget Fibromyalgia; Steve Porter and Heather Gale who spoke about titanium technology and the new healing Black Wand; and Ken Murishwar from Midhurst who told his audience being healthier is simple, with just juice and 5 a day.

In the workshops mainly presented by fibromite, Suzie Oulton told her proto-col story from wheelchair to back to normal and offered tasters of her ’green magic’ which looked suspicious but was quite tasty; Jane Russell the dental hygienist who was a big hit in 2010 was back with more information and dental goody bags; Caroline Hinkes spoke about the Tried and Tested group, HeartMath practitioner and training; Kristina Richardson offered inspired coaching for getting back to work. Kit Stapely gave a talk and laughter workshop, and describing how laughter helped her recover from cancer. Marie-Caroline Scheid-Pickford described her very cold experience at -135o Celsius with cryotherapy (Kriotherapy) at Champneys.

Stella Bernardi, FMS SAS Co-Chair had prepared her work for the power point presentation on Computers for Beginners. But due to a fall she landed in hospital two days before conference and did not make it to conference. Our best wishes for a speedy recovery Stella. Instead Ray Brunton from the Worthing FM SG, an IBM computer buff, stepped in and ran the workshop. A big thanks Ray. With another last minute cancellation due to illness Nichola Bond GL from Worthing FM SG stepped in with ‘How to Start a Group’. Delia Mead with her Family History workshop in the coffee shop was a great success and was busy all morning with her magazines and ‘how to’ brochures.

The exercise workshops were provided by Roz Macarthur who did dance and tone and Pilates, while Chris Milton taught Tai Chi and Qigong mediation and breathing. Anna Moorby, visiting from London introduced the new Healthy Steps – a mixture of dance and exercise introduced as the Lebden system. Sunday saw tables and stands with pamper therapists, mind body and soul readers, art, handicraft and products.

FMA UK and FM SAS both had information stands available throughout the weekend and helped each other and many of the delegates. There was lots of talking to like minded folk, joy, laughter and delight at meeting friends from last year and as well as quite a bit of problem solving. Chairman of the FMA UK Trustees Pam Stewart and SAS Trustee and Worthing GL Nichola Bond and were answering FM questions all weekend – a great opportunity not often available.

THE FUTURE
I am under ‘family orders’ to stand back and give up the conference, but I have heard whispers that the conference is expected to go on possibly in April 2012, so watch this space. As South Downs, the present venue, is already fully booked for 2012, the conference would have to find a new venue. I am told a few folk are hoping to keep the conference going and make this happen again in 2012. Somehow I think I may be disobeying orders, as I cannot believe I will be able to stand back and not share a tip or two.

THANKS
Our thanks to everyone who worked so hard to make the event such a success. Special thanks to Glenda and Martin and their two ‘apprentice film makers’ Sophie and Aruna Murishwar who were volunteered by Dad to do some filming. Only two speakers did not wish to be filmed. What we have we will share with you once the film is available. But please be patient as this may take some time due to health, namely fibromyalgia. Meanwhile work is going ahead on finalising the DVDs from the 2010 conference with Prof. Choy and other key speakers. We are all still reeling from the 2011 conference and pressure of work but as soon as these are available we will let you know.

A sincere and very big thanks to the following folk in no particular order – Heather Butterick, GL Nene Valley who was OC in the speakers’ room and did a grand job of keeping everyone running on time with the help of her dear husband, Roger; Simon Stuart our techno wizard who looked after the equipment in the speakers’ room for the two days of presentations and the race night; thanks to the Wittering Freemasons – Bill, Brian, Stuart, Peter, and wives Pam and Pauline for organising the race night and tote and to Glenda and Martin who helped out on the tote. A big thanks to Lorely who picked and deliver back to the Station, speakers who came by train; Leanne Daniel GL Horndean who took copious notes of the presentations along with Denise Rhodes. Thanks to Jenny Oaks, Pauline (co GL Chichester), Glenna and Arthur who all did long stints on the front desk dealing with enquiries. A big thanks also to those who worked behind the scenes writing letters, Helen and Suzie and my gratitude must go to my family and to my dear friend, Sarah who fished me out of deep water, got me back on dry line and working once again. Without this support we would not be recalling happy moments at the conference.

THE VENUE
Thanks also to all the staff at South Downs who did a grand job – kitchen dining room, entertainments and admin – I personally did not receive one complaint. My bed was comfortable, the food was good even though I was often late and the service was excellent -some said better than a 5 star hotel. From the response on Monday morning I think most of you enjoyed the weekend.

Thanks to everyone who came and supported the conference – without you there would have been no fun, laughter and help for each other. Thanks to those fibromites who gave presentations, did workshops, signed their books. To those who gave their time selflessly to make the event happen, my personal thanks. Also our gratitude to the entertainers, speakers, therapists and Tranquility, who all helped to make the weekend a big success.

FURTHER INFORMATION
The contact details of most folks who entertained were printed in the programme. If you need information and no longer have the programme a short email with FIBCON 2011 INFORMATION in the subject will bring whatever details I have, back to you. Email me at fibrowhat@me.com.

WHERE DID THE MONEY GO?
I wish I knew – the bills seemed to be higher this year – maybe it was petrol costs, rising prices or perhaps we just wanted more this time. Who knows, but our money did not buy as much as it did last year. Apart from Labrha, the French company manufacturing Fibromyalgine, who sponsored the conference bags, there was no other sponsorship. I made at least 12 grant applications all without success – I believe this may be because we are not yet a registered charity and the effects of the current cut backs in the voluntary sector. But we are working hard to get registered. Donations or fund raising for the Folly Pogs research fund are always very welcome.

As before we begged, borrowed and stole short term, to get the show on the road, supported by the Folly Pogs (FM Philanthropists Research Fund). We had a handsome donation from Cherry Cull of Horndean, also a very respectable donation from an anonymous local fibromite. The proceeds of the race night and the raffle will be added to the research fund. I am hoping all those folks and groups who raised money for the Americans’ non-visit will agree these funds should find their way to research to help find a cure. Thanks to Marie-Caroline for her help and support and the £313 sponsorship from her 100-mile walk she has now donated to research.

We will be talking to Dr Kim Lawson, one of our keynote speakers, about research and hope in the future to sponsor some research through him. We do need to raise some mega bucks before then. We already have around 8 would-be trustees willing to help when we become a registered charity – so we live in hopes. All donations gratefully received – we all want a cure – contact me at email address below- and thanks.

2012 CONFERENCE
I said in a weak moment I could not do it again – but guess what – the conference lives on. There will be another April conference and pamper weekend in West Sussex during Easter weekend – Friday to Monday supported by the Folly Pogs and FMS SAS. Details are yet to be arranged but we only have half the accommodation, so it will be first come first booked. To stake your claim write to jeannehambleton@me.com with FibCon 2012 in the subject please.

Meanwhile take care and look after yourselves. Fibro hugs Jeanne

A ‘WIN WIN’ FIBROMYALGIA CONFERENCE

April 23/26 2010 South Downs Holiday Village Bracklesham Bay
By Jeanne Hambleton ©

The first ever fibromyalgia conference with a pamper weekend in the SE of England, Bracklesham Bay, last weekend (April 23/26 2010) kept it promises as a memorable weekend with eminent speakers, workshops, a range of therapies and some great evening entertainment. So successful was the event that a reunion date for the next event was fixed on the spot for another conference in 2011 on April 8/11. With this first event a sell out, bookings will be accepted on first come first booked.

Vistors hit by the delayed flights flew in from Germany, Channel Islands and Ireland at the last minute while some missed the conference stranded in Spain and the Carribbean. Some drove from Scotland, Wales and northern England to the south coast to hear leading speakers in the world of fibromyalgia.

Using all of their energy in an attempt not tomiss anything during the intensive programme during the long weekend, many admitted they expected to go home and go to bed for a few days to recover.

“But it will be worth it. We have learned so much, ” said on fibromite.

Carol from Bristol wrote and said, “I just wanted to send you a huge thank you for a great weekend. I came to the conference with my mum who is a fibromite and I have learnt so much. I never knew how complex this condition was and now appreciate the frustrations people have with a) getting the correct diagnosis at all and b) getting the correct medication. It was reassuring to see and hear for myself that there are alot of dedicated people researching and I have been completely “fired up” to a) raise awareness of this condition and b) do what I can to raise funds for research. I expect you are absolutely shattered but you should be so proud of what you achieved. I cannot thank you enough for the knowledge you have given me and I hope that I can continue to support my mum and other fibromites as a result.”

LOTZA LAUGHS
While there was lots to learn the fibromites had fun too. The Fibro Fillies Race Night had folks shouting for their horse to win and the message that came back means we had to do it again. On Saturday the Folly Pogs ‘posh frocks’ Ball and fancy dress competition with great support from the fibromites saw the Nuns from the Order of Discontent (the Irish lasses) amusing the audience. Sunday evening featured the charity auction with paintings, Elvis’ shirt, a valuable wine collection, a champagne hamper and jewellery and more, all donated by visitors, raising money for research.

Partners enjoyed deep-sea fishing with good catches, played golf, went fossil hunting and some enjoyed the workshops, while the fibromites listened to 12 keynote speakers over two days. The climax on Sunday afternoon was Question Time with 4 doctors on stage.

GREAT NEWS
One of the many ‘best’ things to come out of the Fibromyalgia Conference and Pamper Weekend, under the umbrella of FMA UK, was an announcement from Professor John Davies from Guy’s Hospital and the FM Clinics, who sadly was unable to be with us, and Professor Ernest Choy, Kings College Hospital, who was so well received the delegates want him back next time.

The announcement said, “We are pleased to announce a new NHS Fibromyalgia collaboration under the King’s Health Partners (Guys, Tommy’s and Kings NHS Hospitals). Heading this new initiative is Professor Davies and Professor Choy, who share a common objective of creating an integral clinical and research programme to advance the understanding and management of patients with Fibromyalgia.

Professor John E. Davies is Consultant Rheumatologist at Guy’s and Professor Ernest Choy is Clinical Reader in Rheumatology at KCL and Director of the Kings Musculoskeletal Clinical Trials Unit.”

The delegates received the news with cheers and expressed relief that further progress was being made in the recognition of our invisible disability – fibromyalgia.

A DATE FOR THE DIARY
In view of the enthusiasm of delegates to come back and meet the people they met this time, the 2011 event on April 8/11 2011 will be reunion with all they liked and some new speakers. All fibromites will be welcome to the residential weekend. There will be staged payments to help those on benefits to spread the cost.

Other on site activities included various workshops including Maryse Boulles’s sound therapy, Karen Henderson sharing her Bath Hospital experience following a one month stay; Gemma Kingsman from Consultaid who talked about Finding the Funds for Groups; and hygienist Jane Russell who talked about teeth and health. Sheila Green from Motorvate Chichester talked about a gym with a difference. Giselle and Ian Smith from the DWP spoke about the benefit system. Sunday saw two informal ‘Meet the Doctor’ sessions with Dr. Robert Lister and Dr. Ray Perrin. The weekend included Pilates, Tai chi, Yoga with a free pamper taster day, a shopping experience and fibromites arts and crafts. One to one pamper therapy sessions ran over two days at conference discount.

SPEAKERS PRESENTATION SUMMARIES

Most people had come to hear the specialists in the field of fibromyalgia. Everyone claimed they learned so much. Even the doctors found the experience rewarding with feedback from the fibromites worthwhile.

One fibromite said it was a ‘win win weekend’ with everyone getting a great benefit.

The following brief summaries of the hour long presentations are reported by fibromites who attended the conference and helped to provide information for this article. My grateful thanks to the following note takers as it was impossible for me to sit in and listen to any of the speakers due to other conference commitments. I just wish I had been a guest….

Group Leader of West York’s FM SG Denise Rhodes made the following comment.

“Overall, the information from the speakers was delivered with humour, sympathy and great authority. The passion with which much of the subject matter was disseminated demonstrated a level of caring far and above what I expected and definitely above the experience level of many of the GPs and consultants reported to me on the helpline and by colleagues in my group. All speakers made themselves available after their presentations and showed great interest in questions asked and gave detailed responses,” she said.

Report by Leanne Daniels from Horndean FM SG with thanks for her commitment and help during the weekend.

Professor Ernest Choy MD, FRCP is Consultant Rheumatologist at King’s College Hospital and Director of the Sir Alfred Baring Jarrod Clinical Trials Unit in the Academic Department of Rheumatology, King’s College London. He is also Director of Research and Development at King’s College Hospital in London.

Discussing the new advances in the pathophysiological management of fibromyalgia Professor Choy said it was hard to investigate pain with doctors feeling there is nothing they can identify to reach a diagnosis. Many controversies have been removed by trying not to label patients. He said MRI scans show the structure of the subject but not how the organ or tissuing was functioning. Brain functions can be seen and the magnetic properties in the brain are changed by the blood flow. Since the MRI uses magnets the brain functioning can now be seen.

Brain scans have even shown a reaction when red-hot chilli peppers are placed on the skin, with pain registered in certain areas of the brain. Pain results from a pain response and activates areas of the brain. The scan is useful as a tool to see how pain is perceived in FMS using pressure applied to the thumbnails, a sensation for pain against the pressure, can be detected. When this is applied to someone with FMS the signal to the brain can be identified to see if it correlates to the pain felt. So the pain is not just in your head.

In ‘normals’ increased pressure eventually results in pain. In someone with FMS pain is triggered in the brain much sooner. This confirms the patient was not lying.

Professor Choy confirmed there are areas in the brain where normals and those with FMS show differences. Those with FMS were found to have less activity is regions of the brain than ‘normals’.

FMS patients react differently to normals, as their brain inhibitor is not working. They do not respond well to morphine. The brain produces its own morphine-type drugs. As the inhibitor does not work the natural drug produced by the brain is also reduced.

Sleep is very important and there is a link between sleep quality and pain. Good sleep reduces pain to manageable levels but the pain may not go away. Researchers are working towards identifying the relevant pathways and how to clear them. The focus is now on research to improve sleep,

Aims in the treatment of FMS include reducing pain, improving functions, better quality of life, and allowing patients to self manage. It has been identified that FMS is a complex and herogenetic condition and not everyone with fibromyalgia is the same.

Three sub groups within FMS have been identified and this is significant enough to show that blanket or individually tailored treatment would be needed. In trials random meds are given and there have been similar observations about 3 sub groups. Drugs trialed in the USA revealed similar results with sub groups in different pathways. Some patients have more sleep disturbances, mood changes or depression. Depression can lead to poor sleep patterns and hinders the ability to cope. Researchers are trying to develop treatments suitable for each individual pathway for patients. To date there is not one magic cure but with these small steps forward it is hoped that one day there may be one drug to help all fibromites.

Professor Choy said they were trying to educate doctors on what FMS actually is, and explain to the patients’ relatives more about the pain they cannot see.

Exercise may hurt but if you do not exercise you lose muscle tone, which can make fatigue worse. It is important to push on doing gradually more each day. Best time to exercise is in the evening followed by a warm bath and bed to enhance sleep quality.

Professor Choy confirmed medical guidelines could be sent to GPs on request to FMA UK – http://www.fibromyalgia-associationuk.org/general-articles-highlights-208/271-medical-pack-html

Report by Leanne Daniels

Dr Peter Fisher Chirr, MB, FRCP, FFHom is Clinical Director and Director of Research at the Royal London Homoeopathic Hospital, London, Physician to HM Queen Elizabeth II and chaired the World Health Organization’s working group on homeopathy, whose report is due for publication soon.

Talking about fibromyalgia and homeopathy he described this as treatment of like with like. It is different from herbal medicines and is often confused with this. Homeopathic treatment is for the person not the disease. One of the conditions treated may be a bee sting with pain, swellings, relieved by cold and worse with pressure. The preparation to cure the condition would be one part of the mother tincture, and maybe 99 parts of water.

Dr Fisher reported that at the last survey in 1998 8% of the population was using homeopathic remedies with 470,000 users nationwide. This related particularly to the chronically ill. The growth in users is between 12% and 13% annually.

Clinical research on Rhus Toxicoderdron for FMS using double blinds with placebos and homeopathic pills showed 25% of FMS patients responded to treatment in just over a month. Tender Points cannot be reduced but these will respond and get worse if these points feel the condition is getting worse. Overall people did better taking the pills than those on the placebo treatment.

Dr Fisher felt a condition with normal care and homeopathic treatment would work better offering a broader package of treatment than just normal care. He said people went to the Royal Homeopathic Hospital for treatment because other treatments did not work, or gave unwanted side effects, with the majority of patients responding well and improving.

The advantage of using homeopathic treatments was you could do it yourself, based on a small number of typical symptoms, it treats the person and not the disease. There are a limited number of homeopathic remedies, compared to many medications available, and it does not need a practitioner. It also has low dilution content compared to high dilution with meds.

Dr Fisher spoke of the symptoms homeopathic remedies could help and the treatments used. Homeopathic treatment was available on the NHS but it was not easy to get. These treatments seem to work for fibromyalgia. With Choose & Book you can advise your GP you wish to be referred to the Royal Homeopathic Hospital in Great Ormond Street, London, or do it yourself on the Internet.

Denise Rhodes reported -

Professor B K Puri MA (Can tab), PhD, MB, Chirr, BSc (Hones) MathCAD, MRCPsych, DipStat, PG Cert Maths, MMath, is at Hammersmith Hospital and Imperial College London, he has carried out pioneering research work and is a world-leading neuroscience and biochemistry expert.

Professor Basant Puri asked is Fibromyalgia associated with changes in brain anatomy? Previous studies show no grey matter reduction in normal healthy patients and fibromyalgia sufferers. This is in contrast to patients with psychiatric conditions.

His very recent study tested FMS sufferers against a healthy control group and identified loss of grey matter in relation to fatigue.

The tests were carried out using very sophisticated MRI scanners at a higher level than normally used 1.5T(Teslas ) Teslas are measures of magnetic strength. His tests were carried out using 3T and a totally unbiased research method called VBM approach.

His conclusions are that there is degeneration in grey matter in areas of the brain as a result of visual stimulus overload, and problems of coordinating motor and visual tasks, along with problems with sequenced complicated actions.

Denise Rhodes wrote the following reported –

Dr Cathy Price MB BCH, DCH, FRCA, FFPMRCA is a Consultant in Pain Management, Southampton University Hospital NHS Trust and a member of the British Pain Society who has an interest in fibromyalgia said there was a need to focus on patient needs rather than on conditions.

She said pain services offers a multi-disciplinary team approach, which includes psychologists, doctors, physiotherapists, occupational therapists, pharmacists, nurses, acupuncturists and job advisors in order to improve the quality of life. Dr Price said 70% of patients at discharge report positive results as against 30% who feel that it has been of little or no benefit.

Dos and Don’ts for FM –

• Do promote balance in activities
• Manage depression
• Discuss pros and cons of therapies, treatments, and strategies.
• Don’t use opoids
• Use Pain Toolkit booklet

Useful sources for FM information:

HYPERLINK “http://www.patient” http://www.patient.co.uk and /healthyFM.htm
HYPERLINK “http://www.18weeks” http://www.18weeks website dept of health – pain

Dr Price is the clinical lead for the National Pain Audit and argues that getting information into GP surgeries, hospitals and pharmacies is vital, so anything we can do to promote FM in this way will help us all.

She emphasised how important pacing is and how it is difficult to achieve – it may take months and help is so limited. Southampton has dropped organised courses such as 6 weeks on hydrotherapy etcetera, in favour of a cafeteria approach where individuals can take bits of services according to their individual needs. She referred fibromites to ICAS an independent body who will support patients to fight their corner. She also referred us to PALS who are also very helpful.

A question was asked regarding whether the very high number of GPs who are either non-believers, or non-supporters will reduce as further training, younger doctors come into the system. She said that more training and awareness is having an effect, often via e learning – online. She also said that Dr Liam Donaldson, the Chief Medical Officer, is promoting greater awareness of the condition.


Report by Leanne Daniels

Dr Ian H Treasaden MB BS LRCP MRCS FRCPsych LLM Head of Forensic Neurosciences, Lipid Neuroscience Group, Imperial College, London.

Dr Treasaden discussed mood disorders associated with FM and the management of nutrition. He spoke about normal and abnormal depression and FMS and mood disorders. He said Charles Darwin had fibromyalgia. He wrote books about species after years of travels and would suffer a fibro flare when defending his theories.

He believed the causes included hyper exatability of the nervous system, brain functions, and altered brain waves that deal with pain. Management would include a mixture of drugs and non-drug treatments plus antidepressants. On the non-medicines he included walking and exercise, hydrotherapy, CBT (cognitive behaviour therapy) that challenges negative attitudes to symptoms, plus a multi-disciplinary approach, which is rare to find.

On mood disorders he said depression causes could be more than a low mood. Periodic low moods can improve over time without treatment. Grief can be confused with depression. The Doctor spoke about Bipolar, which had replaced the manic depressant illness.

Depression symptoms included low mood, no feelings or tears, loss of interest, socially withdrawn and no interest in hobbies or work. In severe cases that can include suicidal thoughts, low self esteem, helplessness and pessimistic, loss of appetite or even weight gain, constipation, lack of sex drive, impotence, poor sleep and paranoid.

Those with FMS and depression often have headaches, worry about their symptoms and are delusional. Management can include counselling, self help, CBT, exercise and antidepressants for 6-9 months. Omega 3 is good for depression, elevating your mood and reducing anxiety. His recommendations included medication to help sleep, exercises, brain exercises and nutritional management.

Report by Leanne Daniels

Dr Nick Avery MB BS LRCP MRCS MFHom from the Natural Practice at Winchester & Eastbourne helps patients within the Health Service benefit from complementary techniques for IBS, CFS, Eczema, Allergies, Asthma and Migraine, using homeopathy for the emotional component of the illness.

Fibromyalgia is a very common condition that is poorly served by conventional medicine. In his experience, the key features are extreme fatigue, muscle pain and emotional disturbance. Interestingly the emotional aspect is the reason why patients suffer – otherwise the illness would just be interesting! Anti-depressants do not deal with this – they can help elevate mood in some patients but they do not address specific emotions. Similarly fixing the underlying fatigue state cannot be helped by drugs, which are mainly designed to block symptoms rather than create energy.

Many patients that Dr Avery treats suffer from underlying mitochondrial failure. Mitochondria are present in most cells of the body and this is where the ATP cycle occurs, providing the energy needed for all cellular functions. A blood test has now been developed which can identify which of the two underlying possible problems is causing the low energy state. There is a lack of raw materials to make the necessary ingredients involved in the process and some kind of block in the circuit usually from a chemical / drug or other toxic substance. The only way to treat these abnormalities is to correct the underlying nutritional problem – there is either an absorption problem or nutrients are lost – or to use some kind of ‘detox’ technique.

Neither of these treatment modalities is available from conventional practitioners – despite the fact that the condition has an underlying demonstrable biochemical explanation. The Doctor showed a scientific approach to the condition, sorting out problems with absorption, retention of nutrition and the use of a variety of treatment modalities designed to improve energy levels, pain and emotional disturbance. Much of the talk is based on 15 years’ experience of helping patients who suffer from fibromyalgia – many of whom (but not all) have done very well. He intends to concentrate on what can actually be done in the light of our current understanding.

Report by Leanne Daniels

Dr Robert Lister BSc PhD FBS C Biol. is a Director of Phyla Ltd, a health care consultancy and Director of Cubic Ltd, which develop innovative medical electronic devices. He is Chairman of the Institute of Brain Chemistry and Human Nutrition at London Metropolitan University.

Introducing Linda Horncastle Dip COT SROT, Group Leader South Bucks FM SG, Dr Lister said due to FM she had stopped work. Thanks to the Alpha-Stim she has returned to work as an Occupational Therapist.

Dr Lister spoke of a pilot study relating to chemical imbalances, which showed a 60% improvement with microcurrent stimulation, but he felt something else was going on in the brain. Many people suggested the pains were a figment of the imagination and various drugs were needed to treat the condition. He felt there as ‘faulty wiring’ on the malfunctioning connections to the nervous system although imbalances may be able to fixed there was evidence that brain stimulation can modify the signals.

Dr Lister referred to the influences we feel and the chemical receivers. But when the muscle or bone is injured the body sets up an electrical current. Electricity can affect the brain. Some elements may be faulty and disconnected but this can be changed by introducing the microcurrent. By changing the electrical status this can alter the way we behave. People with psychological disorders had purely behavioural problems and these could be improved by talking.

The brain is made up of a lot of active centres and neuroscientists were using deep brain stimulations for diseases such as Parkinsons. He made reference to CES Cranial Electric Stimulation, which produced a similar effect to deep brain stimulation at a cost of £250.

Stimulation can provide relaxation in some parts of the brain and stimulation in others. It can block pain, reduce anxiety, increase positive effects and alleviate insomnia. The stimulation can also change the concentration of chemicals, releasing more so the energy levels are increased,

Studies in the USA have helped pain, anxiety, stress, muscle tension and insomnia. In recent trials based on 500 patients the majority received between up to 99% relief of symptoms and headaches. There were moderate improvements on trials involving 2,500 patients in RSD, FMS, myofascial pain and migraines.

Talking about Linda he told her story and said she had FMS for 20 years but was now walking again thanks to the microcurrent. Dr Lister confirmed microcurrents had been used in the USA for 29 years and were safe and claimed 90% success rate. At a lower power than TENS machines the effect is cumulative where the TENS stops when you turn it off. The machines use probes and sticks.

Linda’s group had tried the microcurrent machines and reported improvements in 3 weeks. While it is not a magic cure it should be used most days and then mobility improves and fibro fog disappears. There are no side effects except perhaps some tingling.

Report by Clare Palmer ANOM

Dr Raymond Perrin DO PhD, Hon. Senior Lecturer, School of Public Health and Clinical Sciences, UCLAN, Registered Osteopath and Specialist in CFS. He spent 16 years researching medical and scientific evidence while treating CFS/ME/ Fibromyalgia patients with of the Perrin Technique.

Dr Perrin explained his treatment, based on manual drainage of toxins from the central nervous system, could relieve many of the symptoms of fibromyalgia. Some doctors treat fibromyalgia (FMS) and chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) separately, while others think they are actually the same thing – or at least, variations of the same condition. According to the Arthritis Foundation, research shows that 50 to 70 percent of people with one diagnosis also fit the criteria for the other.

Raymond Perrin’s earlier research at the University of Salford in conjunction with the University of Manchester, coupled with the hundreds of successful clinical case studies and the latest findings in neurophysiology, has provided strong evidence that CFS involves a disturbance of the drainage of toxins from the brain and muscles? These poisons often enter body in the form of viruses, bacteria and other microbes, parasitic infection or due to environmental toxins such as pesticides. Yeasts, bacteria, viruses, parasites, pesticides and heavy metals have all been implicated in cases on Fibromyalgia.

Osteopath and bioscientist Ray Perrin, who has developed this treatment technique over the past twenty years, showed how simple measures can bring relief to the patient and explained the possible patho-physiological pathways that lead to this terribly debilitating disease. The basis of this condition being a toxic overload of the brain and spine affecting the sympathetic nervous system, can over stimulate the peripheral nerves leading to pain and muscle spasms etc.

Dr Perrin stressed that although The Perrin Technique has brought much relief to many, it is not a cure-all treatment. In cases of fibromyalgia it should be used in conjunction with other therapies such as acupuncture and hypnotherapy. Supplements of vitamins and minerals, omega 3 and 6 fatty acids and pacing are all important in the overall therapy. His best-selling book The Perrin Technique, Hammersmith Press, London, 2007, sold out with a conference discount and is available from most good book supplies.

Report by Leanne Daniels

Andrea Barr MRSS (T) is a Shiatsu teacher/Complementary Pain Specialist, interested in FM, and has lectured in Switzerland, Austria and UK. She runs Pilgrim Hospital Boston Pain Clinic, Lincs. Talking about the logical empowerment approach to pain managements, she looked at the physical symptoms of FMS.

People who eat carbohydrates may suffer from an intolerance of this substance that can also lead to many of the symptoms associated with fibromyalgia she said recommending that oats and rye should be retained but most carbohydrates should be removed from the diet.

Andrea Barr referred to emotional symptoms including questioning yourself, the pressure of time, being self critical if doing nothing, feeling stressed, concerned with details and a low level depression.

The Autonomic nervous system – or fight and flight feelings – often resulted in difficulty expressing feeling, feeling under threat, while our bodies undergo a series of dramatic changes in blood flow, digestive tract, and the muscles. Signs of flight or fight syndrome are poor sleep with an inability to shut down, tight shoulders/neck, digestive upsets, regular headaches. The fight or flight feelings can stem from childhood, long term trauma, too much activity and no calmness, and undetected stress.

Referring to rest, digest and repair Andrea Barr said the heart rate drops, blood pressure falls, respiration slows and deepens. Blood flow is re-established, the immune and lymphatic systems are supported, and you feel relaxed, calm and refreshed if you slept well.

Summarising she said the body can only repair itself during rest and digest. During fight or flight the rest does nothing for the body. Traumas and triggers can put a patient in a fight or flight condition. She described how the brain reacted during this sensation.

Resources to encourage better sleep included EFT, thought field therapy, cognitive behaviour therapy, yoga, medication and breathing, Shiatsu and cranial treatments. For more help email andrea_barr@hotmail.com or ring 01522 521 817.

Report by Denise Rhodes

Dr Nina Bailey BSc, PhD is a nutritional scientist working in dietary health and nutritional intervention in disease, with emphasis on the role of fatty acids in fibromyalgia, depression and ME. She has a DVD, which explains how to manage IBS that at least 50% of FM/CFS/Depressives/chronic headache sufferers experience.

Basically her argument is that there is no perfect dietary cure but findings show that red meat, particularly if seared/charred/barbequed produce carbonation. That produces ammonia, which leads to inflammation in the gut and is extremely bad for IBS just as many sweeteners are, such as xylotomy and sorbitol. Also insoluble fibers such as whole-wheat grains, bran, unpeeled fruit, salad greens, fried foods are in question. An expansion of this is on the http://www.drninabailey.com site. Dr Bailey said information is available on her websites http://www.igennus-hn.com, http://www.drninabailey.com and from ninabailey@aoum.org.

Report by Denise Rhodes

Dr Mageb Agour MB, BS, MRCPsych recently presented his latest research findings into sleep disorders in this area at a major international medical conference in Italy in September 2009, looked at objective sleep management.

The gold standard test is
• In a laboratory where subject is wired up to record all body functions.
• A device that looks like a watch, strapped to the wrist and used in one’s own home. This is programmed to record movement and defines when/when not asleep
• There are 5 stages of sleep with normally 3 – 4 cycles per night.
• The longer we sleep the more we dream. But dream is only achieved in stage 5 (REM)
• Stage 1 light sleep/dozing low eye movement, often slightly aware and easily aroused
• Stage 2 eye movement stops, slower brainwaves
• Stage 3 Delta waves deeper stage
• Stage 4 No eye movement or muscle activity
• Stage 5 REM breathing increases, rapid eye-movement – muscles paralyzed

Babies spend 50% of sleep time in REM but with aging there are fewer REM stages in adults.

• Primary Sleep Disorders
• Narcolepsy
• Sleep apnea
• Abnormal behaviour
• Sleepwalking/talking
• Night terrors
• Secondary Sleep Disorders
• Mental disorder
• General medical conditions
• Substance users anything from caffeine to cocaine and heroin
• Sleep and FM
• Restless leg syndrome – Periodic limb movement – involuntary (if severe may need treatment)
• Bruxism (Grinding teeth)
• Alpha wave intrusion

In Fibromites non-refreshing sleep is a result of Alpha waves intruding into Betawave stage causes REM state to leave. Remedies are to reduce mental activity before bed, avoid reading in bed or watching TV.

Melatonin is seen as a useful tool and is now available from many GPs or online.
Short term sleeping tablets and treating underlying problems. Natural remedies such as Valerian, which performs in a similar way to Oxizipan or St John’s Wort, which is often used for depression.

However, when using alternative and complementary medications it is important to check with GP and/or Pharmacist to avoid clash with prescribed medication.
Chamomile, a Fish Oils High content omega 3 vital.

Report by Leanne Daniels

Andy Pothecary MPharma (Hons), ACPP Pharmacist is a Senior Pharmacist at Worthing Hospital. Andrew’s interest in fibromyalgia began in 2004 when his wife was diagnosed with the condition. He hopes to undertake research and develop a specialist role in this area in the future.

In his Pharmacist Pick & Mix presentation Andy Pothecary spoke about Medicines Licensing in the UK explaining the Drug Company identifies promising new compound, applies for a patent, and carries out further laboratory trials. The company then applies for permission to carry out clinical trials. When completed they apply for marketing authorisation (MA). They can then sell the product within the EU.

He described the types of clinical trials a drug is submitted to.

Phase I: Pre-clinical testing, with healthy male volunteers – first time drug used in humans.
Phase II: Small-scale trial at a limited number of centers, in which the drug is used in patients with the disease.
Phase III: Larger-scale trial across many centers, with a wider range of patients
Phase IV: Post-marketing surveillance – product in use but rare or long-term side effects identified

Use of unlicensed medicines

These are medicines without a PL/MA. This might be because they are undergoing clinical trials, are to treat rare conditions, or because the MA has been withdrawn or surrendered. If unlicensed medicines are used, the prescribing doctor assumes full responsibility and liability for any adverse events that might occur.

What is “Named-patient Basis?”

Process that enables patients to be supplied with an unlicensed drug. “Named patient” means the drug is being supplied (to the hospital, pharmacy, etc) for the use of a specific patient. Depending on the drug concerned, it can be fairly simple to obtain or involve lots of form filling by doctor and pharmacy.

Off-license/off-label Medicines

When a product is granted an MA, this specifies which conditions the product can be used to treat. However the product might also be used to treat other conditions. This use is termed “off-license” or “off-label” because it is not covered by the terms of the MA. Again, this means that the prescribing doctor will assume greater responsibility and liability if anything goes wrong.

Why is this relevant?

How many medicines are currently licensed for the treatment of fibromyalgia in the UK? None! He spoke about the use of ‘old drugs’ normally prescribed for other conditions but used for fibromyalgia although these may not be licensed for this. He also described the various drugs prescribed by GPs.

Report by Denise Rhodes

Gemma Kingsman, professional fundraiser, reported on Finding the Funds – and outlined what funds are available, mainly concentrating on Awards for All, which is the National Lottery.

For large pots of money £30,000 eg can be funded for up to 3 years. Smaller pots up to £5,000 can be applied for such as sessional worker funds, equipment needs, marketing the group. She advised ringing lottery help lines for how to submit and what for. They are very helpful.

Grassroots Awards are nationally available but administered locally via a local community foundation. The cash comes from wealthy donator philanthropists and organisations. Groups applying must have a written constitution with clear and simple rules and regulations, be a not-for- profit organisation, able to identify a need in the community, which the group will serve. Can make more than one application in two categories: up to £900 and from £900 – £5.000. The following year application can be made for further cash to support further needs. The Grassroots Grant might be for rent, equipment, refreshments, and volunteer costs regarding running costs.

The Lions Clubs, Rotary Group will respond to a letter for support and the website “Guide Star” is a source of information. Many Disability sites will provide sources of funding. Her company “Consultaid” charges £35 to fill in a grant application form but she referred delegates to free help in the community.

Talking fundraising we are looking for some help from our friends. We believe we can persuade a couple of American FMS doctors to come to conference next year. But we need to pay their airfare and expenses. We may be looking at approximately £500 per doctor. If you are coming next year and are able to do a bit of fund raising towards hearing these USA doctors who are often light years ahead of us in some things FMS, we would love to shout about what you are doing and would really welcome your support. Email me jeannehambleton @ mac.com if you can help. While April 2011 is some while away we need to get in the diaries of these doctors. However small your fundraising is it will all add up. Guess what – I already have two bookings. Thanks Ann and Gina.

THANKS
Finally I would like to thank FMA UK for their great support with help and wonderful conference bags, which members have said they will carry their meetings. Without their help the delegates might have had Tesco plastic carrier bags for their conference papers. Odd everyone liked the bags but no one said anything about the paperwork we spent hours stuffing inside….

Clare Palmer’s Sunday input with doctors was also appreciated. Thanks also to Teresa White and Lorely Day (Chichester FM SG), for their great work with the tombola, raffles and auction. Thanks also to Horndean members Tracy Gibbon and Andy Andrews for their major contribution to the auction with another lady fibromite whose name sadly I did not get.

My gratitude to Pauline Dee and Leanne Daniels who spent hours at the front desk dealing with enquiries. There for the cause, Pauline and Glenna Frost but neither managed to see or hear any speaker or visit a workshop. Thanks also to Glenda Philpott and Martin for spending hours filming speakers to produce a DVD of the event. Watch this space for news of when it is available. Like most conference areas the room was dark for power points and mobile telephone quiet signals may have interfered with the recording but we live in hope.

My apologies to all those who offered help with notes and speakers. I ran out of time and just had no time to get together to work out the details. I am sorry. I am grateful to Denise Rhodes and Leanne Daniels who took notes anyway and fired them off in time for me to get this article out in reasonable time.

Thanks to Bob McKinlay and Gareth Duval for organizing the golf and Chris Crick for sorting out the deep-sea fishermen and lone fisherwoman, and to the fossil hunters who understood when we said their ‘leader’ was grounded in the Caribbean under an ash cloud.

Also thanks to Tony Ede (FMS SAS) and Simon Stuart (Worthing & Ferring FM SG) for taking care of projectors, laptops and power points and making it happen. Gratitude to Bill Craven and friends for the race night. I am grateful to fibromites Karen Henderson who did a workshop and sorry Sam Piggott had a flare. Also thanks to Alan Perry for the photographs of the FollyPogs Ball he has donated and to Nene Valley FM SG who donated £63 to the research fund.

Thanks also to all the speakers who gave their time without reservation, those who ran workshops, the exhibitors, and the pamper therapists. Your support was appreciated by everyone.

I also appreciate those who understood how much work was involved and have volunteered to ‘take a section’ of the conference for next year. Great news and thanks.

South Downs Holiday Village Management, staff and the Head Chef did all they could to make us comfortable. The dining room and kitchen staff were all exceptional and patiently dealt with our special diets. They were more attentive than some expensive hotels I have stayed at giving freely of their usual time off. Well done and hope your company appreciates your high standard of care. We fibromites were really grateful to everyone on site for making us very very welcome.

Finally my gratitude must also go to Sarah, my ‘rock’ that did everything pamper for us and my husband Arthur who worked with me who wrote databases, was tolerant to list bookings and payments and the endless mails. Forgive me if I have missed anyone. I am a fibromite and I do forget. And a huge thanks to those who came. You helped to make the weekend memorable for us. Without your support none of this would have happened. THANK YOU Jeanne

Cognitive behavioral therapy — What is it?

From the FMS Global News Desk of Jeanne Hambleton

Courtesy of MayoClinic.com

By Gabrielle J. Melin, M.D. -March 19, 2009

Have you ever heard of cognitive behavioral therapy or CBT?

If you haven not, this blog will help you to understand how your thinking can affect your mood. The thoughts in your head can affect the way you feel, which can affect your behaviors.

For example, say you are talking with a group of other people. Your mood is good and you have been experiencing a positive day overall. The subject turns to a complaining session regarding work. Others chime in about how awful their job is, how they are overworked, etc.

Soon your mood sours and you are angry and upset, too. You add your two cents about how horrible your job is. When the conversation is over, you are starting to dwell on other negative aspects of your life. You return to your work area with a scowl on your face and another co-worker asks you what is wrong.

The same thing that happened in this situation can happen in your head when you are alone. You may start focusing on your depression and have a thought such as, “I got up late this morning, so now my whole day is ruined.”

This thought can be the spark that gets the fire burning. Fuel is added by thinking, “I can’t even get up on time, what use am I to myself or others?” The negative thoughts feed on themselves. You continue to talk negatively to yourself and, ultimately, you feel more depressed.

The thoughts can also be inaccurate. Inaccurate thoughts are also called “cognitive distortions.” These negative and inaccurate thoughts can be so ingrained that they become “core beliefs” that you live by. An example is, “I have never been successful at anything, so why even try?”

Cognitive distortions can worsen depression. Working with a trained cognitive behavioral therapist is the best way to learn CBT and to apply it effectively to your life. Depression and anxiety can be effectively treated with CBT. Cognitive behavioral therapy alone may not be enough, depending on the severity of your depression. Medication may be recommended along with CBT. Cognitive behavioral therapy is just one type of talk therapy. There are numerous other effective types. Talk with your health care provider to find the best type for you.

Definition
By Mayo Clinic staff

Cognitive behavioral therapy is a type of psychotherapy based on the idea that your own distorted thoughts and beliefs lead to your negative moods and unhealthy behavior. Cognitive behavioral therapy says that other people, situations and events are not responsible for your mood and behavior — you are.

According to the theory behind cognitive behavioral therapy, you have automatic but inaccurate thoughts or beliefs in certain situations. These inaccurate thoughts lead to unhealthy moods and behavior, such as anxiety and overeating. Cognitive behavioral therapy helps you become aware of these inaccurate thoughts and beliefs. You learn to view situations more realistically. This allows you to behave and react in a healthier way — even if the situation itself has not changed.

Cognitive behavioral therapy is a common type of psychotherapy. It combines features of both cognitive therapy and behavior therapy. Cognitive behavioral therapy is helpful for numerous mental illnesses and stressful life situations.

Dr. Gabrielle Melin, board certified in general psychiatry and psychosomatic medicine, is looking for ways to empower patients and families dealing with chronic mental illness. She encourages patients to commit to working together with their physicians and health care teams. Dr. Melin completed medical school at the University of Minnesota. She completed both her psychiatry residency and consultation-liaison

© 1998-2009 Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research (MFMER). All rights reserved

(http://www.mayoclinic.com/health/cognitive-behavioral-therapy/MY00593)

Defend Yourself with a Good Night’s Sleep

From the FMS News Desk of Jeanne Hambleton

Courtesy FibromyalgiaNetwork.com

Persistent pain and disturbed sleep create a tremendous stress on the body that could potentially drag down a person’s immune system. Given that people with fibromyalgia battle sleep disruption, pain and a number of other stressful symptoms, you may be wondering what impact this is having on your immune system. In fact, this was a question asked by Ines Kaufmann, M.D., and co-workers in Munich, Germany.1

Comparing 22 fibromyalgia patients with 22 age- and gender-matched healthy control subjects, Kaufmann found a significant reduction in two immune system markers. The markers in question, CD62L and CD11b/CD18, are called adhesion molecules because they stick to the surface of the white blood cells that circulate as part of the immune system.

These adhesion molecules work as communication “flags” in the immune system to get white blood cells to travel to places in the body where they need them, such as tissue injury sites. They also are involved in recognizing and destroying infectious organisms, as well as removing toxic substances and debris from the body.

A reduced number of adhesion molecules on the surface of your white blood cells would likely lead to a compromised immune system, one that lags in its ability to get rid of infections and clear up inflammation in the tissues. As a consequence, you may have a more difficult time getting over colds or flu-bugs that commonly occur during the winter months. So if you find yourself trapped with a head-cold, flu, or other infection that lingers on and on, try increasing your sleep time to help power up your immune system.

Besides lowering your ability to fend off infections, a decline in adhesion molecules on your white blood cells may also compound your painful symptoms. These molecules also play a role in triggering your white blood cells to release powerful opioid-like pain relievers in the muscles and other tissues where local injury may easily occur.

While the reduction in adhesion molecules may explain why you have trouble getting rid of infections and why the slightest injury produces more pain than it should for you, these defects in immune function cannot use these immunological findings to identify people specifically with fibromyalgia.

Kaufmann’s team has reported similar findings in people with complex regional pain syndrome.2 This means that additional studies are needed to determine the relationship between the immune system changes and the development and persistence of painful conditions. For now, your best defense is a good night’s sleep, and anything else you can do to minimize the stress of your chronic illness.

(http://www.fmnetnews.com/basics-news.php#goodsleep)

Sleep Deprivation Linked to Prediabetes
Study Shows Increased Risk for People Who Get Less Than 6 Hours of Sleep a Night

Courtesy of WebMD.com

By Caroline Wilbert – WebMD Health News

March 12, 2009 – Here is one more reason to get a good night’s sleep.

People who sleep less than six hours per night are more likely to develop impaired fasting glucose, or prediabetes, a study shows.

The research was presented this week at the American Heart Association’s Annual Conference on Cardiovascular Disease Epidemiology and Prevention.

The study examined the health records of nearly 1,500 participants in the Western New York Health Study. Researchers identified 91 participants who had fasting blood glucose levels of less than 100 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL) during baseline exams between 1996 and 2001; the participants had higher blood fasting glucose levels — between 100 mg/dL and 125 mg/dL — at follow-up exams in 2003-2004.

Those 91 participants were compared with 273 people who had blood glucose levels of less than 100 mg/dL both at baseline and follow-up. Researchers matched the groups according to gender, race/ethnicity, and year of study enrollment.

A normal fasting blood glucose level is less than 100 mg/dL. A fasting blood glucose result of 100mg/dL to 125 mg/dL is considered impaired fasting glucose. Having impaired fasting glucose is commonly referred to as prediabetes because many people with prediabetes go on to develop type 2 diabetes.

Participants reported how much they slept during the work week. Participants fell into three categories: short sleepers (less than six hours), mid-sleepers (six to eight hours), and long sleepers (more than eight hours).

During the six-year study period, participants who slept on average less than six hours a night during the work week were 4.56 times more likely than those getting six to eight hours of sleep to convert from normal blood sugar levels to impaired fasting glucose, researchers said. These findings took into account other factors such as age, obesity, and family history of diabetes.

No association was found in people who slept more than eight hours compared to those who slept six to eight hours.

“This study supports growing evidence of the association of inadequate sleep with adverse health issues,” study researcher Lisa Rafalson, PhD, a National Research Service Award fellow and research assistant professor at the University at Buffalo in New York, says in a news release.

(http://diabetes.webmd.com/news/20090312/sleep-deprivation-linked-to-prediabetes)

Many Chronic Patients Cannot Afford Care

From the FMS Global News Desk of Jeanne Hambleton

By Kristina Fiore, Staff Writer, MedPage Today
Published: March 20, 2009

WASHINGTON, March 20 — One patient in four with a chronic condition has postponed healthcare or filling a prescription in the past year because he cannot afford it, researchers here said.

Latinos (43%) and middle-age women (39%) are among those more likely to report delaying care, according to a survey by the National Council on Aging.

Although the poor are more likely to report delaying care, 22% of patients with household incomes above $50,000 have done so, according to the survey.

Those who have put postponed treatment are also more likely to be in frequent physical pain (45% versus 28% of those who have not delayed care), to be fatigued (49% versus 28%), and to be stressed (40% versus 17%).

The survey — conducted between Jan. 5 and Jan. 30, 2009 among 1,109 adults ages 44 and up with at least one chronic condition — is a snapshot of patients living with chronic conditions such as heart disease, arthritis, hypertension, and diabetes.

The survey included an oversample of those 65 and older (n=594 total), as well as an oversample of Latinos (n=142 total). The margin of sampling error for the total results is +2.9 percentage points.

Many report dissatisfaction with the care they receive. Some 44% wish their physician had more time to spend talking to them about their condition, and 45% said they never get referrals to important chronic care resources such as counselors and health educators.

Nearly a third report leaving their physician’s office confused about what they should do regarding their care, and many say their providers aren’t doing anything to improve their care.

About 57% said their physicians have not asked whether they have help at home to manage their problems, and 45% said they rarely or never receive referrals to support services such as classes, counselors, or health educators.

Many patients are living with several chronic diseases: 68% report having two or more conditions and 20% have four or more.

Those with one chronic condition are healthier, have higher incomes, and have more support at home; while those with multiple conditions tend to have low incomes and less support.

Half of those with chronic conditions are unhappy or depressed at least occasionally because of their health problems, and 32% report having to cut back on social activities. A little more than a quarter report having to miss work.

Almost 40% of patients said they do not have the money to begin improving their health, a percentage that is particularly high among Latinos (63%), African Americans (58%), the poor (65%) and those with four or more chronic conditions (59%).

However, 70% said learning how to exercise or eat better in ways that work with their limitations would help them cope, and 68% say getting advice from others with similar conditions would help as well.

Fifty-six percent of Americans 44 and older with chronic conditions are Internet users — and of these, 63% say they would be interested in going to Web sites sponsored by health organizations to get information and support.

Even 27% of those who rarely or never use the Internet say they would be interested in going to Web sites for information and support.

Nancy Whitelaw, senior vice president of the Center for Health Aging at the National Council on Aging, said the report highlights the need to reform the healthcare system in order to support patients with chronic conditions.

“We encourage physicians not to take on the responsibility themselves, but to build a mechanism to refer patients to community-based health education programs that are effective,” Whitelaw said.

She added that physicians can help connect patients to such programs via a community agency that deals with the aging.

EDITOR’S NOTE: If it is happening in the USA, it must be happening here in the UK. This must also apply to visits to the opticians and the dentist. We can no longer afford luxuries, so health must be the next concern to be hit by the credit crunch. The offending financiers have a lot to answer for….Now is the time to make all prescriptions free before the UK falls apart at the seams. There is an old saying which tells us that health and happiness are more important than wealth. Are you listening Mr.B? You have helped everyone else – you can at least do this for the people Mr.B.! Write to your MP and put some pressure on the Government! JH

The survey was funded by the Atlantic Philanthropies and the California HealthCare Foundation.

Primary source: National Council on Aging
Source reference: “Reforming healthcare: American speak out about chronic conditions and the pursuit of healthier lives” NCOA 2009.

(http://www.medpagetoday.com/PublicHealthPolicy/PublicHealth/13358?utm_source=mSpoke&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=DailyHeadlines&utm_content=GroupB&userid=206539&impressionId=1237776625926)

Research Company links CFS and Lupus to Weak Cellular Electricity


From the FMAS Global News Desk of Jeanne Hambleton

Courtesy of TransWorldNews.com

Doylestown, PA (TransWorldNews)

BiomagScience, a leading development company in magnetic research therapy spanning 30 years believes that health conditions such as Chronic Fatigue Syndrome, Lupus or even Fibromyalgia are directly linked to abnormally low-powered electricity in the cells of the body.

A senior spokesperson explains “From our testing and experience, chronic conditions such as CFS, fibromyalgia, and lupus are often indications of below-normal, weak cellular voltage which creates mal-absorption (cannot take on nourishment). When the cells have such weak voltage, they do not have the energy to acquire the electrolytes needed to have the energy to get nourishment; literally stuck in a low-energy Catch 22.

BiomagScience had a client with CFS and fibro for 25 years with low cellular voltage and mal-absorption. She explains that she tried every therapy including a commercial magnetic pad to overcome the CFS; nothing helped. Even a slight nutritional supplementation would throw her into crisis because her body could not metabolize it. Then she tried BiomagScience’s lower CVS therapy and her cell’s voltage started to go up in an hour. Today, she is healthy and active and continues to use BiomagScience therapy to maintain her energy.”

Recently, another BiomagScience client shared his experience with someone who at 43, had been suffering horribly from lupus since she was 29. “While at her house, she became so ill she had to go to the emergency room because her digestive system barely works; just one of the many things that plague her because of the lupus. I turned her onto BioMagnets. Following the therapy book, she has been doing [BiomagScience] meridian therapies for almost a week. Within a few days, her transformation has been to say the least awe inspiring. She could not drink water before and she’s already on her second gallon of magnet water. And the most amazing thing… She is hungry for the first time in a long time.”

In the early 90’s, a client’s sister with lupus reported the same experience to the magnetic therapy. BiomagScience explains: “At that time, we did not understand what was taking place. Now we understand the cells are dependent on their electricity to function correctly. No matter how the energy was lost that may have started the condition, we have identified certain magnetic protocols that support the body’s ability to restore its weak electricity. This is particularly important with mal-absorption because nothing else [we know of] seems to work.

Our Wellness Kit contains all the various types of BioMagnets and alternative protocols to help assist the body in overcoming mal-absorption (often at the root of many chronic conditions). To review our research for other conditions, we invite everyone to view BiomagScience.net to see our advanced circuit protocols in meridian, organ-group, daytime, nightime, joint, nerve and other therapies that provide the complementary alternative energy to assist in healing.”

office@biomagscience.nethttp://www.biomagscience.net
(http://www.transworldnews.com/NewsStory.aspx?id=80356&cat=1)
Copyright 2008, TransWorldNews, Inc. All Rights Reserved

CO-PROXAMOL – A CONTROLLED DRUG?

By Jeanne Hambleton © 2009

From the Fibromyalgia FMS Global News Desk

See LATEST NEWS at end of post….

Yes folk are still writing about co-proxamol and asking why they cannot buy it – what has happened to it – and that they need it for their pain. Paul who wrote to me today asked me if the Save Coproxamol Forum has folded? He could not find it and neither can I? Any ideas? Who will start a new one? Who will start an e-petition? Let me know and we will share it for support.

As a quick resume for those who are wondering where this great painkiller has gone – the Government withdrew it on the advice of their medical advisers at the end of 2007. The reason given was some folk had found it worked for suicides.

The sad thing about this whole situation is that thousands of people who are still in pain and suffering, have been deprived ‘at the a stroke of a pen’ of co-proxamol which they had been taking safely for years,

In the last 14 months we, yes me included as my doctor will not prescribe co-proxamol, have finally used up the little stock pile of tablets we had saved knowing the end was nigh. Now folk are back in pain and want the Government to make co-proxamol a controlled drug. What is a controlled drug – I have included an extract below.

Briefly controlled means they have stricter legal controls on their supply to prevent them being obtained illegally.

Also you must show ID when collecting your prescription – a small price to pay.


WITHDRAWAL OF CO-PROXAMOL

At the time of the withdrawal the number of suicides involving co-proxamol was blamed but we were not told what percentage of the total number that represented. So if a larger percentage of those taking their own lives found other ways of solving their problems, this does warrant further discussion.

The reason co-proxamol is not available today to those who need it, although the Government promised co-proxamol could be prescribed on a named person basis to responsible people, is because the drug was taken off the prescribing list leaving it as an ‘illegal’ drug. This meant the family of a patient who overdosed on co-proxamol could take legal action against the prescribing doctor. How many doctors would take that risk? Not many.

While I and many others having every sympathy of those who take their own lives by any means including using co-proxamol, the Government’s failure to make co-proxamol a controlled drug left thousands of people in pain and deprived of ‘an old friend’ – a painkiller they could trust to give them some relief. It also drove a ‘coach and horses’ through all the promises made in Parliament.

I even offered to sign a letter accepting full responsibility for the safe use of co-proxamol tablets if my doctor would just prescribe more magic painkillers for me. He said the letter would not be acceptable in a court of law.

ALL GONE

So it has been just over a year since the last ‘legal’ prescriptions for this wonder tablet were written, with the exception of those few doctors courageous enough to trust their patients and disregard the directions about litigation. These are doctors who believed the pain of their patient was a paramount consideration and trusted those who were suffering.

Although the GPs would have us believe these ‘other’ tablets are as good and are better for us, they do not work for me and apparently not for many other people.

Here is the proof – received this week from Shirley Johnson who wrote, “I have not been allowed to have co-proxamol since its ban, and have now used almost all my reserves (allowing myself only to take one when ‘desperate’). I now have four left! No other product has been as good as this.”

YOUR VIEWS

Only last week I received an email about the withdrawal of co-proxamol tablets from a lady called Menna. She told me, “My husband is nearly 65 years old and has suffered from chronic pain for many years. He had always found that co-proxamol is the only medicine, which helped him. All other medicines he tried were showing very strong and adverse side effects. It is shame that the doctors, in spite of knowing that my husband does not misuse any drug and does not take alcohol, have stopped prescribing this wonderful life saving medicine.

“Now my husband suffers from nausea, headache, dizziness, constipation and vertigo, because he tries other pain killers. I wish this medicine could be made a Controlled Drug so it would be prescribed by doctors again.”

I am sure you will find it interesting to read at the end of this post exactly what a controlled medicine is – courtesy of the NHS……..

Elizabeth wrote to me at the end of December and said, “I suffer from degenerative disc disease and arthritis and have tried all the alternative pain-killers offered to me after my doctor refused to prescribe co-proxamol. Some were useless, most had unwelcome side effects. I am in constant pain. I have written to the Health Minister in the Scottish Parliament, who came out with the standard response. 
 My doctor sympathises and has advised me to purchase the drug in Spain (I have a property there). On my last visit I enquired about co-proxamol, but they did not have it listed. A visit to the GP resulted in me receiving a drug, which he said was co-proxamol, but it did not look like the pill I was familiar with. Does co-proxamol have a different name in Spain? 
Meanwhile I have to use a wheelchair, can anyone help?


I am advised in Europe co-proxamol is sometimes called distalgesic. I must have been taking this tablets for so long that I remember having boxes of distalgesic tablets.

Mr. H. Dacey said, “My wife and I were taking co-proxamol over a ten year period, she has arthritis and I have a shrapnel wound. In 2007 when it was announced that it was being withdrawn our doctor stopped prescribing straightaway, despite being reminded about the phased withdrawal. All other medication has proved ineffective with well documented side effects. I doubt very much if our G P would prescribe it under any circumstances, and they have some arrangement which makes it difficult to change GPs.”

June told me, “I admire your efforts and duly signed PEG Cope’s petition, but was disappointed at how few had signed! However, I wonder if all the names signed up are being added? When I went back to the site later in the day, my name had disappeared! I emailed the webmaster, and it miraculously reappeared!! There is a terrible rip-off on the Internet for co-proxamol. I just hope the tablets are pure and not harmful! I am one of the few lucky ones whose GP still prescribes for me. Best wishes, June.”

Lori responding to the co-proxamol withdrawal debate told me, “I have compassion for your desire to help so many people who are afflicted with so much pain. I have the same desire. But I have a very different orientation towards solving the pain problem. I am in the U.S. and just responded to the ‘call’ to use the drug Lyrica by ABCNews4. I will enclose my response and their link for information purposes.

“I am wondering why Jill Atwood is a spokesperson for the pharmaceutical industry, under the guise of factual reporting, summarily dismisses herbal and alternative remedies for fibromyalgia found on the web ‘if they are for profit’. What may I ask are the drug companies in it for? Charity? She concludes – ‘Ask your doctor’ – who is from the very same community that could not find anything wrong.

Suddenly everything is changed because a drug from big business is available? I am not disputing whether this drug helps some people but didn’t she off handedly mention a minor detail aka. ‘side effects’? Also, she failed to mention that this drug is simply treating the symptoms and does not address the root cause of fibromyalgia.

Isn’t this so typical? Find a drug with lots of side effects that treats the symptoms and forget about the source of the problem? I suggest that we all wonder just why are there millions of people suffering so? I would also ask why is it that so many different remedies get some results? What is the common thing they all address – I have looked into it and they all reduce stress (nutrition, massage, exercise etc.)

I know someone who has great success in eliminating fibromyalgia pain for people – but his message will never be heard when reporters brainwash people into believing that the only legitimate way to treat a problem is through the medical community and with drugs.

Unfortunately, the website where the News 4 article and video are shown does not allow any feedback.

http://www.abc4.com/news/local/story.aspx?content_id=a9c6a76a-8d13-4d05-a170-ae9e4d651468

NATURAL MEDICINE

Mark Conrad the MD of NutriVital at Petersfield in Hampshire, UK, a clinic for natural medicine, has similar thoughts to Lori. He believes that many drugs treat the pain but not the cause.

He wrote and said, “In today’s world where scientific enquiry is intimately linked up with medicine and health, it is encouraging to note that studies in seemingly disparate fields of science are lending support to the principles that have guided more ancient forms of medicine.

“Quantum physics hints at how intention can have a direct effect on material reality. Endocrinology has more recently spawned PNIE (psycho-neuro-immono-endocrinology), which studies the chemistry of how thought forms effect the physical body through hormone secretions. Neuroscience is growing in awareness of how the structure of our thoughts determines the physical structure of our neuron connections, which in turn determines our future thoughts. Epigenetics teaches us how our genes, far from being hard-wired keys to the fate of generations, are actually switched on and off by conscious thought and environmental influences. Though it may take a long time to filter into the medical school curriculum, modern science gives us plenty of good reason to look beyond drug-based medicine to more holistic views of human health.”


But the fact remains we still need our co-proxamol or a healthy substitute that will have the same effect. Any ideas Mark? I will let you know his comments when he thinks about that.

FIND YOUR MP

Think we must look to the ‘corridors of power’ and ALL write to our MPs if we hope to make changes. If you do not know who he or she is look at the link below and put in your postcode – and as if by magic the name will appear. You can be linked to a message box but I write it out first and then copy and paste it, having read and spell checked it. Or you can investigate and find the email. Most MPs use their

surnameinitial@parliament.gov. or you can write to the local constituency office.

What is possibly more interesting in this MP and post code exercise is the website reveals how your MPs is voting on different important issues helping you to decide if you want to vote for him or her next time. You can even set up an email alert to have details every time your MP speaks in the House. This is an interesting site.

http://www.theyworkforyou.com/

So we have the name of your MP but it is very likely a u-turn would not be accepted by the Government who would want to save face. However given enough evidence about the pain and suffering we poor fibromites and patients have been through as a direct result of the withdrawal of co-proxamol, they might be persuaded to allow it to become a controlled drug.

Write to your MP with graphic details of your illness, disease, pains, suffering plus the relief you had when taking co-proxamol, and the anguish and stress you are now suffering. A copy to the Readers’ Letters in your local paper encouraging others to write to the MP – give the name and contact– and your MP might be overwhelmed – we hope.

If you are emailing your MP include your address so he knows you are one of his constituents (he will want your vote) and if you send a copy to me (the email address is fmsglobalnews@mac.com), it would be great. I will publish good comments when I receive them. There is no requirement for the MP to answer letters if you do not live in his constituency, so he needs proof with your address.

Why not send a copy to begga@parliament.uk. This lady MP is someone who fought long and hard to save co-proxamol without success. She will welcome your letters, which will allow her to raise the matter again. Use CO-PROXAMOL in the subject of your email.

If you also have fibromyalgia you should point out all the symptoms, the impact and the poor quality of life FMS has had together with the financial burden. Write similar details about whatever illness you have. Describe how much you relied on co-proxamol with no side effects and write about the problems you have with the alternatives.

Ask the MP to raise a question in the House on your behalf and if you have FMS, for the fibromyalgia community totalling two million, mainly women, with many of them relying on co-proxamol for pain relief.

Suggest your own supplies that you had hidden for a rainy day are now depleted and there is no suitable alternative to bring you any pain relief.

What is a controlled drug (medicine)?

(http://www.nhs.uk/chq/Pages/1391.aspx?CategoryID=73&SubCategoryID=101)

Some prescription medicines, such as morphine, pethidine, and methadone are classified as controlled drugs. As these medicines are sometimes misused, they have stricter legal controls on their supply to prevent them being obtained illegally.

If you have been prescribed a controlled drug, there are some additional regulations that govern how the medicine can be supplied to you that are important for you to know.

What are the special regulations?

These include regulations regarding who can prescribe the controlled medicine. Doctors, dentists, and some specially trained nurses, and pharmacists, are allowed to prescribe them. Midwives may also use a limited range of controlled medicines.

There are also legal controls regarding how the prescription is written, and how much of the medicine may be prescribed at a time.

The pharmacist must follow special regulations for the storage of controlled drugs, and must make a record of the prescription in a controlled drugs register. They must also check that the prescription is correctly written before supplying the medicine. The prescription may need to be re-written if it is not legally correct.

Are there any special regulations for patients?

If you are collecting schedule two controlled drugs, such as morphine, or pethidine, from the pharmacy, you will be asked to show proof of your identity – for example, a driving license, or your passport. You will also need to sign the back of your prescription. To collect a schedule three controlled drug, such as flunitrazepam, you will just need to sign the prescription.

You must ensure that all controlled drugs are properly and safely stored at home, and if you carry them around, you must always ensure the safety of others.

It is very important that medicines are never given to anyone other than the person for whom they are intended.

Travelling abroad

If you are travelling abroad for a period of over three months, you will need to have a personal licence for carrying controlled drugs. It is important to be aware of the following points:

Your doctor must support applications for a licence.

You should allow 10 days for the application to be processed

Controlled drugs licences do not have any legal status.

A personal licence has no legal status outside of the UK, and is intended to help you pass through UK Customs with your controlled drugs. Therefore, it is recommended that you contact the Embassy, High Consulate, or High Commission of the country that you are visiting (or any country that you are travelling through) to see what their local policy is regarding the importation of controlled drugs.

If you are staying in a country outside the UK for more than three months, you should register with a doctor in that country so that you can receive further prescriptions.

Your controlled drugs should be:

carried in the original packaging,

carried in your hand luggage (BAA, or airline regulations, permitting),

carried with a valid personal import/export licence – only applicable if travelling for more than three months (see above), and

carried with a letter from the prescribing doctor confirming the carrier’s name, destination, and drug details (including
amounts).

For further information and enquiries about personal licences for controlled drugs, you can contact the Home Office, Drugs Branch (telephone number: 020 7035 0486 / 0487), or you can visit their website. See the ‘further information’ section for details.

Countries such as India, Pakistan, and Turkey, have lists of certain medicines that they will not allow in the country. Before travelling, it is therefore worth visiting the UK Foreign and Commonwealth (FCO) website in order to obtain a full list of embassy contact details. You can also refer to the Department of Health’s advice for travellers (see below).

Last reviewed: 28/03/2008 Next review due: 28/09/2009 Courtesy of http://www.direct.gov.uk

Please note the day of the next review – it must be time to start writing to ask if co-proxamol can be included in this list.


About the NHS – The NHS Constitution

Now read this…… about the ownership of the NHS and resources to improve our health

The NHS belongs to us all. The NHS Constitution was published on January 21 2009. It brings together in one place for the first time in the history of the NHS what staff, patients and public can expect from the NHS. It explains that by working together we can make the very best of finite resources to improve our health and wellbeing, to keep mentally and physically well, to get better when we are ill, and when we cannot recover to stay as wellas we can to the end of our lives. The constitution reaffirms that everyone has a role to play in the success of the NHS.

As well as capturing the purpose, principles and values of the NHS, the constitution brings together a number of rights, pledges and responsibilities for staff and patients alike. These rights and responsibilities are the result of extensive discussions and consultations with staff, patients and public and it reflects what matters to them.

Subject to parliamentary approval, all NHS bodies, and private and third-sector providers supplying NHS services, in England will be required by law to take account of the constitution in their decisions and actions. The government will have a legal duty to renew the constitution every 10 years. No government will be able to change the constitution without the full involvement of staff, patients and the public.

Download The NHS Constitution and The Handbook to the NHS Constitution from

http://www.nhs.uk/aboutNHS/constitution/Pages/Constitution.aspx

For more information and related documents:


http://www.dh.gov.uk/nhsconstitution

So where does that leave us?

I believe the best way to make changes to these documents is by writing to our MPs, asking them to raised questions in the House, which will inevitably get publicity and more support to make co-proxamol a controlled medicine.

Below is an extract from the article I wrote prior to the withdrawal with all the promises made by Caroline Flint MP, Parliamentary Under-Secretary, Department of Health, in the House of Commons. Feel free to quote sections in your letter if you think this will help or look up the original post in the November archives.

26 NOV.2007 CO-PROXAMOL UK WITHDRAWAL DEBATE FMSGLOBALNEWS.WORDPRESS.COM

Parliamentary Under-Secretary, Department of Health, Caroline Flint responds to questions concerning the withdrawal of co-proxamol.

It was reported co-proxamol had been available for some 40 years and many patients who were distressed about the withdrawal, had written expressing this view. It was said co-proxamol would be available on a named basis only at the end of the withdrawal period. The MHRA will ensure GPs are aware of this and this should resolve the supply question.

The Parliamentary Under-Secretary confirmed GPs would still be able to prescribe co-proxamol if there is a clinical need and if no satisfactory alternative could be used. There will however be a much stronger focus on “risk benefit judgment for the particular patient”.

Caroline Flint said the Department of Health would support the decision but would accept there could be a need to allow co-proxamol to be prescribed for some patients where there was a clinical need.Responding to a question on the availability of future supplies, the MP said it would be necessary to decide about the future for the minority who are prescribed co-proxamol as the only acceptable painkiller to bring relief.

She added that the Government is sensitive to the problem and accept that pain management is a complex matter.

In response to a request from the press it was reported the Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency had said co-proxamol would be available to patients on their “own responsibility” subject to clinical needs. But this report did not coincide with feedback from patients said the MP Anne Begg.

The Parliamentary Under-Secretary hoped Arthritis Care and similar groups would feel reassured by her comments and her “acceptance of the possibility that co-proxamol will continue to be prescribed where there is a clear clinical need because alternative treatments are unsuitable.”

Arthritis Care who have been opposed to the withdrawal of this drug since it was first announced, had been working with some MPs to have the issue raised in Parliament again this year.

The Arthritis Care website believed the named patient basis only was not a satisfactory way to ensure those who need the painkiller would receive it. The charity continues to argue for a review of how best to make co-proxamol available long term.

On their website Arthritis Care have invited those in pain, who had been transferred from co-proxamol to another drug, to contact them with comments in the efficiency of the alternative, to help further this cause. Telephone 0207 380 6547 or contact -

Campaigns@Arthritiscare.org.uk,
WalesCampaigns@Arthritiscare.org.uk,
or ScotlandCampaigns@Arthritiscare.org.uk.


I have written to Arthritis Care today and I am waiting for their up dated opinion – that I will pass on.

So will you be emailing me at fmsglobalnews@mac.com with copies of your emails to the MPs and local papers, as well as telling me about your problems in life without co-proxamol? We need all the ammunition we can get. Please start writing. Take care. Jeanne

LATEST NEWS

I have just had a reply back from Arthritis Care that I believe sounds promising. Jane wrote, “Thank you for your message about co-proxamol. You certainly raise topical and important points of concern to many in the arthritis community; I have taken the liberty of forwarding your email to our policy and campaigns unit who work on the co-proxamol issue. Many thanks for contacting me in the first instance about this – as a user-led organisation, we rely on such communication to help us reflect the reality of people’s experience.”

If you want to write to Arthritis Care you can contact the UK office Campaigns team by calling 0207 380 6534 or emailing us at Campaigns@Arthritiscare.org.uk. I would love to hear about it. Thanks.

WOMEN IN NETS CLAIMING TO BE TRAPPED IN PAIN IN 8 EUROPEAN CITIES

From the Fibromyalgia News Desk of Jeanne Hambleton

PRESS RELEASE Embargoed until 7.3.09

Brussels, (07.03.2009) – This Saturday has not only been marked by the International Women’s Day but also by the European action day on Fibromyalgia. While normal people were doing their usual Saturday’s shopping, the European Network of Fibromyalgia Associations and its Member Associations gathered together in eight European cities centres to expose their situation as women-patients suffering from fibromyalgia.

Simultaneously at 16:00 (Brussels time) in Paris, London, Amsterdam, Frankfurt, Brussels, Dublin, Milan, Lisbon and Madrid a passive demonstration took place where fibromyalgia community members trod the pavements of these cities.

The actual main issue around Fibromyalgia is that currently in Europe there is no recognized treatment whereas in the USA there are already 3 medicines available.

“This year has been declared the year against fibromyalgia by the European arm of the International Association for the Study of Pain (IASP-EFIC) and for this reason ENFA, as the European umbrella of fibromyalgia organisations wish to inform as much as possible not only diagnosed patients, but the general public, medical professionals, policy makers and politicians” says Pam Stewart, ENFA’s vice-president.

“Early diagnosis, diagnosis, treatments and information are still lacking for the estimated 14 million patients in Europe” says Robert Boelhouwer, ENFA’s president. “We have to keep on mobilizing the general public but also the politicians by having regular action days and awareness campaigns. This is the first event in 2009; the next one will take place in May on the occasion of the “International Fibromyalgia Awareness Day”, then in September and October. We will keep on fighting until we get a full and clear recognition of our disease, starting with a treatment approved for Europe,” he added.

Last December, 418 Members of the European Parliament from the 27 European countries expressed their wish to the European Commission and to the Member States to help raise awareness of the condition and facilitate access to information for health professionals and patients, by supporting European and national awareness campaigns; to encourage Member States to improve access to diagnosis and treatment; to facilitate research on fibromyalgia through the work programmes of the EU 7th Framework Programme for Research and future research programmes; and finally to facilitate the development of programmes for collecting data on fibromyalgia. The European Parliament has been the first European Institution to answer the call of the fibromyalgia community. The European Commission has been also recently been contacted but no reaction has came from them yet.

Fibromyalgia is a complex disease with a variety of symptoms in addition to the defining symptom – chronic widespread pain. These include fatigue, non-restorative sleep, morning stiffness, irritable bowel and bladder, restless legs, anxiety and cognitive dysfunction often referred to as “fibro fog.” All of these symptoms cause serious limitations in patients’ ability to perform ordinary daily chores and work and severely affect their quality of life. Some scientists believe that there is an abnormality in how the body responds to pain, and particularly a heightened sensitivity to stimuli.

Fibromyalgia imposes large economic burdens on society as well as on affected individuals. A study shows that an average patient in Europe consults up to 7 physicians and takes multiple medications over 5-7 years before receiving the correct diagnosis. The debilitating symptoms often result in lost work days, lost income and disability payments. Research in the UK has shown that diagnosis and positive management of Fibromyalgia reduce healthcare cost by avoiding unnecessary investigations and consultations.

Contact:Mr. Robert Boelhouwer President European Network of Fibromyalgia Associations (ENFA)
ENFA contact@enfa-europe.euhttp://www.enfa-europe.eu

A ‘Murky Business’ – Yes it is REAL

AP Associated Press IMPACT:

Drug makers’ push boosts ‘murky’ ailment

Collated by Jeanne Hambleton FMS Global News Desk ©2009        

 

A ‘Murky Business’ – Yes it is REAL

AP Associated Press IMPACT:

Drug makers’ push boosts ‘murky’ ailment

Collated by Jeanne Hambleton FMS Global News Desk ©2009        

 

Business Writer Matthew Perrone for AP: Associated Press has  “set the cat among the pigeons” with his reference to fibromyalgia and ‘murky ailments’. Posted in Washington on February 8 2009, this article has the promise of the same reaction given to the infamous IS DISEASE REAL article on fibromyalgia that appeared in the New York Times.

 

The  above story by NY Times reporter Alex Berenson published January 14, 2008 can be read at  <http://www.nytimes.com/2008/01/14/health/14pain.htmlem&ex=1200459600&en=bac45d5aff5a17d7&ei=5087> 

 

The members of the fibromyalgia community who are somewhat sensitive about questions suggesting FMS is an imaginary illness, has risen to the bait and letters are flocking in from around the USA where the article was published and in the UK, where it has been given coverage by FMS Global News.

 

Matthew Perrone, a business writer, suggests huge sums of money were provided by two drug companies last year in an endeavor to raise awareness of a “murky illness” as well as boost the sales of their medication recently approved by the Food & Drugs Association (FDA.). The writer claims the drug companies have been “drowning out unresolved questions” …. “whether it is a real disease at all”. 

 

Oooophs. That went down like a lead balloon.

 

Matthew Perrone discovered that the two drug companies, Pfizer and Eli Lilly, have in the first nine months of 2008 donated upward of $6 million towards educational events and to supporting non-profit making medical conferences. He claims this sum is greater than funds given to Alzheimer’s and diabetes. Top priority for funding by Pfizer was for cancer, AIDS and the fibromyalgia. Similarly Eli Lilly favoured cancer, depression and fibromyalgia.

 

While reminding readers that the cause for fibromyalgia still not known, with no specific test to confirm diagnosis, patients often showed overlapping symptoms with other neurological diseases. He claimed the specialists are in no doubt about the pain these patients suffer but they cannot agree how it should be treated and what illness it actually is.

 

It is believed by many patients and doctors, says Matthew Perrone, that the actions of the drug manufacturers are helping to solved the mysteries of fibromyalgia within the medical profession. He does acknowledge that patients with fibromyalgia say doctors often disbelieved them claiming the pains are imaginary or “all in your head.”

 

The article addscritics say the companies are hyping fibromyalgia along with their treatments, and that the grant making is a textbook example of how drug makers unduly influence doctors and patients.”

 

Dr Frederick Wolfe, a member of the panel who helped to definite the criteria for fibromyalgia and adopt the name in 1990, suggests the drug companies are guilty of  “a little disease-mongering” to encourage patients to buy their medication. The business writer reports that the companies have been successful in the actions showing huge increases in sales and profits between 2007 and 2008 for Lyrica and Cymbalta –both approved for the treatment of fibromyalgia by the FDA. 

 

Responding to questions from the author the drug companies say their actions are “just the evolution of greater awareness” of a condition that has been poorly managed and neglected. 

 

The article includes the story of a patient taking both Cymbalta and Lyrica and three other medications. Describing her medicated condition as fibro fog she is quoted as saying she is so medicated she feels as though she is not here. Struggling to find money for her medication she claimed she is receiving free samples of Lyrica from the drug company representative to help her get through the month.

 

The article reports both drug companies spent of $125 million on advertising in the first nine months of 2008.

 

Grants from the drug companies are available for education for doctors, non-profit making groups and advocacy. Some of this money is used for research and patients outreach.

 

President of the USA National Fibromyalgia Association Lynne Matallana is quoted as saying lack funding would impact on patients’ care due to lack of money for medical education. Matthew Perrone claims that 40% of the funding for the $1.5 million a year Association’s operations is provided by corporate funds, like those given by Eli Lilly and Pfizer. Lynne Matallana who has fibromyalgia claimed she visited 37 doctors before being diagnosed.

 

In a Pfizer television commercial the drug company acknowledged fibromyalgia is real, but Matthew Perrone says the researchers report it is not that easy. The condition usually known as a syndrome, has been described as a disease, a collection of symptoms and even a behaviour disorder.

 

This description suggesting a behaviour disorder has caused some concern among the fibromyalgia community who insist it is not a mental disorder.

 

It is thought that up to 12million people in the USA may have fibromyalgia in the USA with a large percentage of them women.

 

Market research on behalf of the pharmaceutical industry indicated that possibly 50% of this number are not diagnosed said Dr. Daniel Clauw (University of Michigan).

 

Dr. Don Goldenberg (Tufts University) who has spent 30 years working with fibromyalgia claims it remains a “murky area”.  He said patients preferred to have a name for what ailed them.  It was suggested that while Dr. Goldenberg is a diagnosing patients he said a number of doctors no longer diagnosed FMS patients suggesting it is a “catchall covering a range of symptoms”.

 

A professor at the University of North Carolina Dr. Nortin Hadler believes identifying fibromyalgia can “doom” patients to endure suffering for the rest of their lifetime and just confirms to them that this is a condition with no cure.  Dr. Hadler said the likelihood for patients diagnosed with fibromyalgia improving was “pretty dismal”

 

His view was that fibromyalgia was not a medical disease but a psychological condition (‘having to do with the mind’). He believed therapy should be available instead of drugs and medication, to help patients “unlearn” their problem.

 

Dr. Clauw whose research has revealed patient’ brains reveal  “unusual activity” when suffering pain, confirms fibromyalgia is a legitimate disease and he had no time for experts who analyse definitions instead of helping patients.  He also agreed that the new drugs approved by the FDA do not work for all  patients.

 

This article is a summary of  a story published by AP Associated Press distributed by Google.  © 2009 The Associated Press. All rights reserved.

http://www.google.com/hostednews/ap/article/ALeqM5jZDQjkt1twJK_3GpRKJUbXZ_-oMwD967HPG81

 

Fibromyalgia is not ‘murky’ to millions of people who live with it

Letter to the Editor of CantonRep.com  Posted Feb 13, 2009 

 

I read with interest “Drug makers push boosts a ‘murky’ ailment” (Feb. 9). I am both a patient with fibromyalgia and a physician who specializes in this condition, so I find it incredible when the article refers to so-called experts who are skeptical that the diagnosis even exists and that drug makers are somehow responsible for perpetuating this condition. 



Fibromyalgia is not “murky” to the many millions of patients worldwide who have it, and to the thousands of doctors who diagnose and treat it. It is a real condition with its own insurance code, specific diagnostic criteria and proven helpful treatments. It is recognized by major medical and legal organizations, including the Food and Drug Administration. 



We have not found a cure yet, but ongoing research is necessary to help improve the quality of lives of those who suffer from this chronic disease. To date, the FDA has approved three medicines for treatment of fibromyalgia pain.

These so-called experts mentioned in the article do not believe fibromyalgia exists, thus they never diagnose or treat it. To me, no experience with this condition means no expertise. Fortunately for patients, there are many primary-care doctors and specialists  (in the USA) who understand, research and treat fibromyalgia: the true experts. 



Unlike the critics, these professionals have actual experience and skills in trying to improve lives affected by chronic pain and will prescribe approved medications, not blame drug makers or patients for the pain. The true experts may not be as vocal as the so-called experts, but their efforts to help those with fibromyalgia have spoken the loudest. 


MARK J. PELLEGRINO, M.D., 

JACKSON TOWNSHIP

Reproduced courtesy of CantonRep.com Connecting Stark County

(http://www.cantonrep.com/opinion/letters/x817675485/Fibromyalgia-isnt-murky-to-millions-of-people-who-live-with-it)

 

National Fibromyalgia Association’s Response to

AP Article on Drug Companies & Fibromyalgia

Fibromyalgia & CFS Blog Friday February 13, 2009

By Adrienne Dellwo, About.com Guide to Fibromyalgia & CFS

 

The inaccuracies of the recent AP report, Drug makers push boosts ‘murky’ illness, go even beyond what I pointed out in a recent blog. Here is the response from Lynne Matallana, president of the National Fibromyalgia Association:

“To the editors:

“The recent Associated Press story on fibromyalgia hardly qualifies as news; it merely regurgitates the same arguments that have been published in the past and offers the opinions of the same two men who have built careers out of drawing attention away from the hundreds of scientists who continue to make amazing scientific strides toward understanding the underlying cause(s) and pathophysiology of what fibromyalgia patients experience.

 

“By perpetuating this message, the article implies that it is more acceptable to debate names or labels for this “set of symptoms” and to point fingers at the usual “villains” (i.e.: pharma and the non-profits who accept money from them), than to focus on the millions of desperate patients who deserve to have a voice in the discussion.

 

“The fact is that credible medical institutions and organizations recognize fibromyalgia as a life-altering disease; the fact is that patients who suffer with FM depend on the medical system (including pharmaceutical companies) to help them inform the public that this is a very real illness and that they need treatments, including pharmaceutical agents, to help them get through each day and to look forward to some sort of quality of life in the future.

 

“This article misinforms readers in a way that undermines and victimizes innocent people. By telling only selective parts of the story the author is perpetuating misperceptions and making it difficult, if not impossible, for readers to grasp what is truly important: that we need to stop debating and pointing fingers and start asking why it is perceived as acceptable to stigmatize a patient population just because medical research has not yet provided us with all the information needed to understand that particular illness. Every illness seems to go through a stage of having to prove its legitimacy, but why should the patients be suspect during that phase of research?

 

“Why would AP print information that is simply not true – people with fibromyalgia are “more likely to have a history of mental illness and are economically disadvantaged?” That is totally false, as is the writer’s statement that the National Fibromyalgia Research Association received pharma money to fund Dr. Clauw’s functional MRI study. The money for all of the NFRA’s funded research came from the founder (the husband of a fibromyalgia patient), general donations, and revenue generated from a non-profit bingo game. (Yes, the FM community has had to rely on bingo games to fund our research!)

 

“How can we allow the system to fail millions of people whose only ‘fault’ is to have developed a devastating illness? Along with the rest of the fibromyalgia patient community, I look forward to the day when society (including the medical community, the media, and our government agencies) accepts the responsibility of treating fibromyalgia patients like any other group of chronically ill patients; when it is a given that fibromyalgia will be further studied, that treatments will be developed and made accessible to patients, that the media presents the facts rather than perpetuating threadbare controversies.

“Now that would be news worth printing.

“Sincerely,

“Lynne Matallana

President, National Fibromyalgia Association”

Courtesy About.com

http://chronicfatigue.about.com/b/2009/02/13/national-fibromyalgia-associations-response-to-ap-article-on-drug-companies-fibromyalgia.htm

 

A ‘Murky Business’. Yes it is REAL

http://fmsglobalnews.wordpress.com

 A FIBROMITE’S RESPONSE

 

To the Editor and Business Writer Matthew Perrone Associated Press (info@ap.org).

Dear Sirs,

It is with great distress that I have read the article that denies the existence of this truly horrible illness. I would like to stress firstly that I am not a previous sufferer of mental illness, although I am now being treated for depression, and I am from an economically secure background.

 

Just answer me one question, if this illness is all in my head, how come so many millions of us suffer from such similar symptoms. Are we transmitting then to each other telepathically? We do not suffer identical intensity of each symptom, some us have irritable bowel syndrome worse than others for instance, but we all suffer from unexplained severe pain, terrible tiredness and loss of the quality of our lives.

 

I, sir, am a qualified psychologist who for a long time thought I was going mad, especially as every test I had came back negative. To actually realise that the awful symptoms I was suffering were not a result of “being in my head” came as a great relief and if drug companies are making profits that can be used to find out what causes this and find a cure I say hallelujah!!!

 

Articles like this do nothing to help and indeed set us back and damage us immeasurably in our quest to be taken seriously and find a cure.

 

Yours in despair

Carolyn from Felpham, West Sussex. UK

 

 THE FIBROMYALGIA COMMUNITY RESPONDS

 TO ASSOCIATED PRESS ARTICLE

 

1. The Associated Press article by Matthew Perrone (February 8, 2009, “Drug makers’ push boosts ‘murky’ aliment) has drawn several comments.

Click here to read the article.

Click here to read the NFA’s response, as well as some comments by other readers.

To send a letter to AP business editor Kevin Noble or writer Matthew Perrone, email info@ap.org  (no attachments).

2. The NFA is in the process of contacting media outlets across the nation that published Mr. Perrone’s article. In addition to sharing the disappointment of the fibromyalgia community, our response provides accurate information about fibromyalgia, including the science behind fibromyalgia and the lack of research funding.

3. For a list of 10 ways to respond to negative and false Information about fibromyalgia, click here.

4. Several points made in the AP article were addressed by fibromyalgia experts on February 11, 2009 during a medical talk show produced by Patient Power. Guests included leading FM researcher Daniel Clauw, MD, professor of medicine in the Division of Rheumatology, University of Michigan Health System; Martha Beck, Ph.D., who has been diagnosed with fibromyalgia; and Lynne Matallana, president and founder of the National Fibromyalgia Association. Click here to listen.

5. The NFA has created two information sheets—the Fibromyalgia Fact Sheet and Recognition, Research and Science—for your reference and use in helping dispel misunderstandings about fibromyalgia.

Click here to view the Fibromyalgia Fact Sheet.

Click here to view an overview on Recognition, Research and Science.

6. In addition to a variety of articles about managing FM symptoms, overlapping conditions, and healthy lifestyle choices, the NFA’s 10-year anniversary issue (September-November 2007) includes a special section on the History of Fibromyalgia. Topics include:

The state of FM and how it has changed in the last 10 years

How changing perspectives on FM have impacted the specialties that focus on it  

How patients have succeeded in changing public perception of FM

The latest studies on medications commonly prescribed to treat FM. Click here 

 

Undermining the Validity of FM

Sharon WaldropDirector, Fibromyalgia Association of Michigan USA

 

My name is Sharon Waldrop. I am the Founder and Director of the Fibromyalgia Association of Michigan, a volunteer nonprofit organization. I am a patient living with fibromyalgia (FM) and I am deeply disappointed in the article that ran yesterday in the Free Press copied off the AP. I am writing to you to ask if you would do a story on fibromyalgia to provide a balanced report on fibromyalgia? 

I am very sad that the millions of people who are suffering and struggling every minute of every day with fibromyalgia never get a chance to give their viewpoint in the media. Instead articles are written to please editors who have a formula that dictates what type of story “gets attention” and therefore gets printed …never taking into consideration or caring about the ramifications that their message will have on millions of innocent people.


The ramifications are that more marriages crumble, friendships (i.e. support systems) end, people lose jobs, people are denied access to care because the opinions of a select few are given mass attention. Credible medical institutions like Johns Hopkins University, the University of Michigan, the National Institutes of Health, (just to name a few), recognize fibromyalgia as a life-altering disease. It is time to treat FM patients with respect. Millions of people suffer from FM.  Millions more are suffering too as they watch their loved one struggle. These people do not need to read stories that FM is not real. They need to read stories about the exciting medical advances in fibromyalgia like the brain imaging study done at the University of Michigan that concretely prove people’s brains with FM act differently than people without FM. 

They need to be given hope and given the treatment they deserve as a human being.

My group has over 800 members in the Metro Detroit area.  We provide support and education to people affected by fibromyalgia.  People come to me in tears because they don’t know where to go for help. I am pleased that for 11 years I have given people a place to go – even if it is just for one night a month. No human being should have to fight an illness and also fight with spouses, friends, employers and yes, even doctors that they are in disabling physical pain. The question is not why do we continue to undermine the validity of FM but why are people afraid to provide support to people suffering from the chronic pain of fibromyalgia?
 In this time of uncertainty in the world, people more than ever need hope and help. Please will you write a story to help your readers understand FM? On behalf of my group we would greatly appreciate it.

 

Is Fibromyalgia Real?
 Andrew Schorr -
Founder Patient Power

We could have predicted it. Naysayers who say that now there are three approved prescriptions medicines for fibromyalgia, a chronic pain syndrome, marketing is fueling hype hype about a condition some people say is all in a patient’s head.

Here we go again. The drug companies are always an easy target. When a drug is a success it can bring in more than a billion dollars a year. Treatments are costly and many people, including millions with no insurance or who are under insured, struggle to pay for them. So the pharmaceutical industry continues to have a public relations problem.

But none of that has anything to do with whether people, primarily women, are suffering with debilitating pain, pain that is effectively treated often by the approved medicines.

Critics including some doctors say that because there is no definitive test for fibromyalgia it is a disservice to rush to treatment with the new drugs when maybe some patients need psychotherapy instead. It is in the patient’s head.

I am not qualified to evaluate who needs the medicines and who does not. But I do know this: the FDA advisory panels and the FDA itself would not have approved the medicines, nor would the drug companies have invested hundreds of millions of dollars on clinic trials, if they had no effectiveness.

After approval the drug companies have hit the airwaves with television commercials and with websites trying to raises awareness for the condition and that there are approved treatments. They also have been funding education programs to connect rheumatologists, who know all about fibromyalgia, with many primary care doctors who don’t. And they are funding patient education in partnership with groups like the National Fibromyalgia Association, founded by a patient and an organization that has cried out for awareness and effective treatments for years.

Is this public and medical education effort a bad thing?

Some media reports suggest it is: getting doctors and the public in a tizzy about a phony or overused diagnosis fueled by greedy drug companies who want to make billions. Oh please! While one could argue such important issues should be debated, I think we should focus on how to help give suffering patients relief from their pain and celebrate that private industry has made huge investments to meet the need.

Do we need to sort out exactly who needs these treatments and who could benefit in other ways? Sure. But to cast the same old aspersions on the drug companies is unfair and if we keep skewering them one day we can kiss drug development goodbye. The next time you swallow a pill that helps, you ask yourself what the world would be like if no one invented or marketed products like that.

 

FIBROMYALGIA Painfully Real 

Frederic Porcase Physician,

Jacksonville USA

 

Monday’s article demeans all of us with fibromyalgia.

The horrible part was the “Mind over Matter?” stating, “Patients diagnosed with fibromyalgia are more likely to have a history of mental illness, be overweight and economically disadvantaged. Some doctors say their suffering may stem from difficult circumstances rather than disease.”

I run a support group for people with fibromyalgia, and that is not the case. We are all type “A” personalities who have been forced to change our lives due to this horrible disease/syndrome.

All of us would give up our “great” disability funds for the more profitable lives we were living before the chronic pain and fatigue. We may be overweight now, due to not being able to exercise, but this was not the case before the chronic pain and fatigue started not after the diagnosis.

We all had the symptoms years before we actually got a diagnosis. No, we are not hypochondriacs. Fibromyalgia is an invisible disease. Thank goodness we don not look as bad as we feel. Walk in our shoes just one day and then say we have a mental disorder.

Courtesy Opinion.jacksonville/com

http://jacksonville.com/opinion/letters_from_readers/2009-02-11/story/letters_from_readers

 

Utterly real

Letters Published: Tue, Feb. 10, 2009 

Taryn Oesch – Raleigh USA

 

I was diagnosed with fibromyalgia when I was 13 by a Duke rheumatologist. It was a struggle to get back to feeling healthy, but it was a relief to know that I wasn’t imagining my achiness and debilitating fatigue. I have always considered myself fortunate to live in a time when fibromyalgia is considered a real syndrome.

The Feb. 9 Associated Press article “Help or hype? Drug makers fibromyalgia grants raise questions,” however, made me realize we still have a way to go.

Apparently, there are still those who would question the diagnosis, despite the fact that it has helped many people. It disturbed me especially that the article seemed to sympathize with the skeptics. Having a complaint of “I’m very tired” is hard enough to try to explain to professors or employers. 

The only press those of us with fibromyalgia need is press that makes everyone more aware that yes, fibromyalgia is real and yes, its diagnosis is backed by medical research.

 

 

Courtesy The News&Observer

http://www.newsobserver.com/opinion/letters/story/1401086.html



READERS: If you are writing to the Editor of Associated Press or the Business Writer Matthew Perrone, please send a copy of the email to me. I am interested and would like to publish your comments. Thanks. Please write to fmsglobalnews@me.com.Jeanne 

 

 

 

AN ELEPHANT AMONG US: THE ROLE OF DOPAMINE IN THE PATHOPHYSIOLOGY OF FIBROMYALGIA

From the  Fibromyalgia Global News Desk of Jeanne Hambleton

Source:The Journal of Rheumatology, Feb 2009

by Patrick B Wood, MD, and Andrew J. Holman, MD - February 13, 2009

 

 

Exploration of the pathophysiology underlying fibromyalgia (FM) has become an exciting field of inquiry as we strive to improve our understanding of this enigmatic disorder.

While evidence of a neuro-dysregulatory state mounts and insights are gained as to potential contribution of specific neurotransmitters, a review of recent literature demonstrates that not all relevant neurotransmitters are being considered equally or with disinterest. Specifically:

• The potential contribution of serotonin and norepinephrine has been emphasized, ostensibly due in part to the qualified success of trials of serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors,

• While a general awareness of the potential contribution of dopamine-related dysfunction lags. 

Indeed, the text of recent reviews, and even peer-reviewed continuing medical education test articles, have contained either scant reference or, in a majority of cases, conspicuous neglect regarding the question of dopamine’s role in FM.

Despite the recent European League Against Rheumatism consensus recommendation to consider a dopamine agonist for treatment of FM, most clinicians and even medical authorities in the field routinely fail to acknowledge the mounting evidence for a role for dopamine in the pathogenesis of FM. 

The proposition that a disruption of normal dopaminergic neurotransmission may make a substantial contribution to the pathophysiology of FM was initially based on 3 key observations:

1. FM has been characterized as a “stress-related” disorder due to its frequent onset and apparent exacerbation of symptoms in the context of stressful events;

2. The experience of chronic stress results in disruption of dopaminergic activity in otherwise healthy organisms; and

3. Dopamine plays a dominant role in natural analgesia within multiple brain centers. 

The first hint in the medical literature of a connection between FM and dopamine was provided by Russell, et al, who in 1992 reported lower concentrations of metabolites of dopamine, norepinephrine, and serotonin … 

 

[Note: to read the free full text of this article by the originators of the Dopamine Theory of Fibromyalgia, click here.]

Source: The Journal of Rheumatology, Feb 2009. 36(2). PMID: 19208556, by Wood, PB, Holman AJ. Angler Biomedical Technologies, LLC, Jonestown, Texas; Pacific Rheumatology Research, Inc., Renton, Washington, USA. [E-mail:pwood@anglerbiomedical.com]

Courtesy ProHealth.com

http://www.prohealth.com/library/showarticle.cfm?libid=14320

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